: Intellectual life, artistic patronage, and the state of scholarship during this era. Part II: Post-Carolingian Europe
: The formation of Slavic states like Bohemia and Poland, Hungary, and European Russia. The New Cambridge Medieval History: Volume 3, c...
Focuses on the territories that emerged from the former Carolingian Empire, including: : The rise of the Ottonian kings and queens. : Intellectual life, artistic patronage, and the state
: The Byzantine Empire's equilibrium and expansion, as well as the Bulgarian "empire". : Intellectual life