: The family's coat of arms—a fist holding five arrows—symbolizes the unity and cooperation between the five houses, which allowed them to become the world's largest bank in the 19th century. Financial and Political Impact
: Mayer's five sons expanded the business into a multinational network across five major European cities: Frankfurt : Amschel Mayer Rothschild London : Nathan Mayer Rothschild (N M Rothschild & Sons) Paris : James Mayer de Rothschild (de Rothschild Frères) Vienna : Salomon Mayer von Rothschild Naples : Carl Mayer von Rothschild Rothschildsaga zip
: The family were major stakeholders in infrastructure projects that drove Europe's economic transformation, including large-scale mining and the development of major railway networks. : The family's coat of arms—a fist holding