As more independent networks emerged, they were often incompatible. and Bob Kahn , often called the "Fathers of the Internet," solved this by designing a universal language.
On October 29, 1969, the first message was sent between UCLA and the Stanford Research Institute (SRI) . The intended message was "LOGIN," but the system crashed after the first two letters, making "LO" the first data ever transmitted over the network.
They developed TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol). TCP handles data assembly/disassembly, while IP ensures packets reach the correct address.
After the Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1, the U.S. government established the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) in 1958 to ensure American technological superiority.
By 1971, Ray Tomlinson sent the first network email and introduced the "@" symbol. By 1973, ARPANET became international, connecting nodes in Norway and the UK. 3. The Invention of TCP/IP (1970s–1983)
As more independent networks emerged, they were often incompatible. and Bob Kahn , often called the "Fathers of the Internet," solved this by designing a universal language.
On October 29, 1969, the first message was sent between UCLA and the Stanford Research Institute (SRI) . The intended message was "LOGIN," but the system crashed after the first two letters, making "LO" the first data ever transmitted over the network. internet creation
They developed TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol). TCP handles data assembly/disassembly, while IP ensures packets reach the correct address. As more independent networks emerged, they were often
After the Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1, the U.S. government established the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) in 1958 to ensure American technological superiority. The intended message was "LOGIN," but the system
By 1971, Ray Tomlinson sent the first network email and introduced the "@" symbol. By 1973, ARPANET became international, connecting nodes in Norway and the UK. 3. The Invention of TCP/IP (1970s–1983)