: Also known as "white-hat" hacking, this involves authorized professionals using the same techniques as cybercriminals to help organizations strengthen their defenses.
: Historically, "hacking" referred to optimizing systems for efficiency. Today, "cracking" more accurately describes unauthorized access for malicious intent, though "hacking" is the common term used for both. Hacking. Computer Hacking, Security Testing,Pen...
: A specific, offensive security test that follows a systematic process to exploit vulnerabilities in a controlled environment. The 7 Stages of Penetration Testing : Also known as "white-hat" hacking, this involves